Direct Shift Gearbox



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  1. Direct Shift Gearbox Dsg
  2. Direct Shift Transmission
AcronymDefinition
DSGDirect Shift Gearbox (Audi)
DSGDressing
DSGDesignate
DSGDosage
DSGDaiwa Securities Group, Inc.
DSGDiocesan School for Girls (South Africa)
DSGDirect Shift Gearbox
DSGDocsis Set-Top Gateway
DSGDocument Solutions Group (Pennsylvania)
DSGDeputy Solicitor General (various locations)
DSGDescartes Systems Group, Inc.
DSGDeputy Secretary General
DSGDesmoglein
DSGDisease Site Group (oncology)
DSGDirection des Services Généraux (French: Directorate of General Services)
DSGDiplôme Supérieur de Gestion (French: Higher Diploma in Management)
DSGDesign Service Goal (aviation)
DSGDirect Steam Generation
DSGDuke Student Government (Duke University)
DSGDiözesansportgemeinschaft (German; Austria)
DSGDynamic Sound Generator
DSGDemocratic Study Group
DSGData Segment
DSGData Systems Group
DSGDansk Supermarked Gruppen
DSGDisodium Glutamate (sodium salt)
DSGDirekt Schalt Getriebe (Volkswagen/Audi automatic gearbox)
DSGDigital Signal Generator (US DoD)
DSGDeployment Support Group (US Marine Corps)
DSGDecision Support Group (various organizations)
DSGDaily Sketch Group
DSGDestination Set Grouping (networking)
DSGDartmouth Street Gallery (Albuquerque, NM)
DSGDispatchable Standby Generation (power system; various locations)
DSGDesign Systems Group
DSGDigitale Stad Groningen (Dutch: Digital City Groningen; Groningen, Netherlands; resource)
DSGDeutsche Service-Gesellschaft der Bahn (German: German Train Service Company)
DSGDesulphogypsum
DSGDixons Stores Group Plc (UK)
DSGDivisional Support Group
DSGDevelopmental Services Group, Inc.
DSGDefence Strategic Guidance
DSGDirector of Graduate Studies
DSGDirect Support Group
DSGDiverse Sexuality and Gender
DSGDOCSIS Set-Top Box Gateway
DSGDry Sterile Gauze (wound care)
DSGDSL Services Group
DSGDouble-Sided Grill (cooking)
DSGDrop Siding
DSGDrill Status Guardsman (US Air National Guard)
DSGDesignated Scapegoat
DSGDominique et Sylvie Gallier (French plumbing and heating company)
DSGDigital Carvers Guild
DSGDeutsche Schule von Guatemala (German: German School of Guatemala)
Gearbox
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  1. The direct-shift gearbox, VW's version of a dual-clutch transmission, offers improved fuel economy, smoother shifting and greater reliability compared with a standard automatic, says Wolfgang.
  2. A direct-shift gearbox (Direkt), commonly abbreviated to DSG, is an electronically controlled dual-clutch multiple-shaft gearbox in a transaxle design, with automatic clutch operation and with fully automatic or semi-manual gear selection.

What is a DSG transmission? How does a direct shift gearbox work? A DSG transmission is a dual clutch transmission used by Volkswagen. A DSG uses two wet, mu. Direct Shift Gearbox or DSG transmission is a type of manual gearbox designed to shift gears automatically without a clutch pedal. According to Volkswagen, this combination offers the comfort of an automatic transmission and high-efficiency of a manual transmission. How does the DSG work?

Direct Shift Gearbox Dsg

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Advantages and Disadvantages

Shift
Advantages
  • Better fuel economy (up to 15% improvement) than conventional planetary geared automatic transmission (due to lower parasitic losses from oil churning) and for some models with manual transmissions;
  • No loss of torque transmission from the engine to the driving wheels during gear shifts;
  • Short up-shift time of 8 milliseconds when shifting to a gear the alternate gear shaft has preselected;
  • Smooth gear-shift operations;
  • Consistent shift time of 600 milliseconds, regardless of throttle or operational mode;
Disadvantages

Direct Shift Transmission

  • Achieving maximum acceleration or hill climbing, while avoiding engine speeds higher than a certain limit (e.g. 3000 or 4000 RPM), is difficult since it requires avoiding triggering the kick-down-switch. Avoiding triggering the kick-down-switch requires a good feel of the throttle pedal, but use of full throttle can still be achieved with a little sensitivity as the kick-down button is only activated beyond the normal full opening of the accelerator pedal.
  • Marginally worse overall mechanical efficiency compared to a conventional manual transmission, especially on wet-clutch variants (due to electronics and hydraulic systems);
  • Expensive specialist transmission fluids/lubricants with dedicated additives are required, which need regular changes;
  • Relatively expensive to manufacture, and therefore increases new vehicle purchase price;
  • Relatively lengthy shift time when shifting to a gear ratio which the transmission ECU did not anticipate (around 1100 ms, depending on the situation);
  • Torque handling capability constraints perceive a limit on after-market engine tuning modifications (though many tuners and users have now greatly exceeded the official torque limits.); Later variants have been fitted to more powerful cars, such as the 300 bhp/350Nm VW R36 and the 272 bp/350 Nm Audi TTS.
  • Heavier than a comparable Getrag conventional manual transmission (75 kg (170 lb) vs. 47.5 kg (105 lb));
  • Mechatronic units in earlier models are prone to problems and requires replacement units